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Table of Contents

 

Cardiac Surgery Complications
Medical Management Manual

Hypertension

Nik Nikam, MD, FACC

Table of Antihypertenisve Drugs (Oral)

Name  Trade Name Strenght Dosage
Diuretics
Spironolactone Aldactone 25, 50,100 mg 25 to 100  mg qd or bid
Bumetadine Bumex 0.5, 1, 2, mg 0.2 to 2 mg qd
Torsemide Demadex  5, 10, 20, 100 mg 5 to 10 mg qd
Chlorthiazide Diuril  250, 500 mg 250 to 1000 mg qd
Triamterene
HCTZ		 Dyazide
Maxide-25		 37.5/25 mg 1 to 2 tab qd
Ethacrynic acid Edecrin 25, 50 mg 50  to 200 mg qd
HCTZ Hydrodiuril 25, 50 mg 50  to 100 mg qd
Furosemide Lasix  20, 40, 80 mg 10 to 40 mg qd
Mykrox Metolazone 0.5, 1.0 mg 0.5 to 1.0 mg qd
Metolazone Zaroxolyn  2.5, 5, 10  mg 2.5 to 10 mg qd
Amiloride Midamor 5 mg 5 to 10 mg qd
Indapamide Lozol  1.25, 2.5 mg 1.25 to 5 mg qd
Central Alpha agonist
Clonidine Catapress 3.125, 6.25, 12.5 mg 3.125 to 12.5 mg bid
Guanfacine Tenex  1, 2 mg 1 to 3 mg qd
Alpha Blockers
Doxazosin Cardura  1, 2, 4, 8 mg 1 to 16 mg qd
Terazosin Hytrin 1, 2, 5 ,10 mg 1 to 20 mg hs
Prazosin Minipress 1, 2, 5 mg 1 to 5 mg tid
Beta-Blockers/Alpha blocker
Carvedilol Coreg  10, 20, 30 ,40 mg 10 to 40 mg qd
Beta-Blockers
Timolol Blocadren 5, 10+, 20+ mg 10 to 30 mg bid
Penbutolol Levatol  20 mg 20 mg qd
Metoprolol Lopressor 50, 100 mg 50 to 100 mg bid
Labetalol Normodyne  100+, 200+, 300+ mg 100 to 200 mg bid
Metoprolol Toprol XL 50, 100, 200 mg 100 to 400 mg qd
Labetolol Trandate  100, 200, 300 mg 100 to 200  mg bid
Atenolol Tenormin  25, 50, 100 mg 25 to 200 mg qd
Pindolol Visken  5, 10 mg 5 to10 mg qd
Bisoprolol Zebeta  5+, 10+ mg 5 to 20 mg qd
Acebutolol Sectral 200, 400 mg 200 to 800 mg qd
Calcium Channel Blockers
Nifedipine Adalat CC  30, 60, 90 mg 30 to 90 mg qd
Verapamil Calan  40, 80, 120 mg 80 to 120 mg tid
Verapamil Isoptin SR  120, 180, 240 mg 120 to 180 mg q12h
Amlodepine Norvasc  2.5, 5, 10 mg 2.5 to 10 mg qd
Diltiazem Cardizem CD 120, 180, 240, 300 mg 180 to 360 mg qd
Verapamil Covera HS  180, 240 mg 180 to 480 mhg hs
Isradipine Dynacirc CR 5, 10 mg 5 to 20 mg qd
Felodipine Plendil  2.5, 5, 10 mg 2.5 to 10 mg qd
Lisinopril Prinivil  2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40 mg 10 to 40 mg qd
Nifedipine (XL) Procardia XL 30 , 60, 90 mg 30 to 90 mg qd
Nisoldipine Sular (ERT) 10, 20, 30 ,40 mg 20 to 60 mg qd
Nicardipine Cardene  20, 30 mg 20 to 40 mg tid
Verapamil Verelan (ERT) 100, 200, 300 mg 200 to 400 mg qd
Diltiazem (ERT) Tiazac  120, 180, 240, 360, 420 mg 120 to 540 mg qd
ACE Inhibiotrs
Quinapril Accupril  10, 20, 30 ,40 mg 10 to 40 mg qd
Ramapril Altace  1.25, 2.5, 5, 10 mg 2.5 to 5 mg mg qd
Perindopril Aceon  2, 4, 8 mg 4 to 16 mg qd or bid
Captopril Capoten  10, 20, 30 ,40 mg 10 to 40 mg qd
Benazepril Lotensin  5, 10, 20, 40 mg 10 to 80 mg qd
Fosinopril Monopril 10, 20, 40 mg 10 to 80 mg qd or bid
Lisinopril Zestril 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 mg 10 to 40 mg qd
Moexipril Univasc 7.5, 15 mg 7.5 to 30 mg qd
Enalapril Vasotec  2.5, 5, 10, 20 mg 10 to 40 mg 1-2 doses
Angiotensin Receptor blockers
Candesartan Atacand  4, 8, 16, 32 mg 18 to 32 mg qd or bid
Irbesartan Avapro  75, 150, 300 mg 150 to 300 mg qd
Valsartan Diovan  80, 160 mg 80 to 320 mg qd
Trandolapril Mavik  1, 2, 4 mg 1 to 8 mg qd
Losartan Cozaar  25, 50, 100 mg 50 mg qd or bid
Telmisartan Micardis  40, 80 mg 40 to 80 mg qd
Eprosartan Teveten  400+, 600+ mg 400 to 800 mg qd
Vasodilators
Hydralazine Aprosoline  10, 25, 50, 100 mg 10 to 25 mg qid
Minoxidil Loniten 2.5, 10  mg  5 to 100 mg qd
Temp

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